Statements are positive or negative sentences. It is important that you should review the changes required (in the previous unit) when you report the statements .
HOW TO REPORT STATEMENTS
To change quoted speech to an indirect statement, you have to follow the steps below:
- First, change the tense (one tense backwards), look at the table above.
- Second, add THAT next to the reporting verb,
- Third, join the clauses.
- Then, check if you need to change pronouns, or adverbs.
For examples,
- Quoted: Sok said, “I'm a teacher.”
- Reported: He said that he was a teacher.
- Quoted: Navy said, “I have been to France three times.”
- Reported: She said that she had been to France three times.
- Quoted: Piseth said, "It was raining yesterday."
- Reported: Piseth said (that) it had been raining the day before.
- Quoted: My friend said, "I will be there at 9:00pm."
- Reported: My friend said (that) he would be here at 9:00pm.
PRACTICE
Report the statements below.
1. My friends said, "We will have an exam tomorrow."
My friends said ………………………………..............................................................
2. Samnang said, "My friend has had a road accident."
He said …………………………………………………………..................................
3. Bopha said, "I didn't do homework last week."
She said …………………………................................................................................
4. Thina said, "I have finished my assignment."
Thina said …………………………………….............................................................
5. He complained, "I have a terrible headache."
He complained …………………………………………..............................................
6. "I have never driven a Mercedes," he stated.
He stated …………………………………….…………..............................................
7. He said, "I will be at school at 7:00."
He promised ……………………………………..………….........................................
8. "I am going to retire this year," my senior manager announced.
My senior manager said ……………………………...................................................
9. The manager said, "We have got a successful year last year."
The manager said ………….………………………………….....................................
10. The supervisor said, "You are the symbol of the company and success."
The supervisor said …………………………………..................................................
1. My friends said, "We will have an exam tomorrow."
My friends said ………………………………..............................................................
2. Samnang said, "My friend has had a road accident."
He said …………………………………………………………..................................
3. Bopha said, "I didn't do homework last week."
She said …………………………................................................................................
4. Thina said, "I have finished my assignment."
Thina said …………………………………….............................................................
5. He complained, "I have a terrible headache."
He complained …………………………………………..............................................
6. "I have never driven a Mercedes," he stated.
He stated …………………………………….…………..............................................
7. He said, "I will be at school at 7:00."
He promised ……………………………………..………….........................................
8. "I am going to retire this year," my senior manager announced.
My senior manager said ……………………………...................................................
9. The manager said, "We have got a successful year last year."
The manager said ………….………………………………….....................................
10. The supervisor said, "You are the symbol of the company and success."
The supervisor said …………………………………..................................................
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